Influence Plastic Polyethylene Terephthalate as Strong Adhesive Press Paving Block
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.35313/potensi.v27i1.6342Keywords:
Paving Block, Compressive Strength, PETAbstract
As the population growth and human needs rise, the amount of plastic product waste was increase. Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) plastic waste is difficult to naturally decomposed, but it can be recycled by using it as a mixture for paving blocks. Paving blocks, commonly utilized in urban infrastructure, present an opportunity for incorporating recycled materials, addressing environmental concerns while maintaining structural integrity. Therefore, this study aims to assess the effectiveness of PET as adhesive and partial replacement for cement in paving block mixtures. Compressive strength was conducted according to SNI 03-0691-1996 standards on paving block containing PET plastic. The experimental test was conducted at the Civil Engineering laboratory of Balikpapan University. The test was carried out using three different mixture compositions, including 30% PET : 70% sand, 40% PET : 60% sand, and 50% PET : 50% sand. The compressive test result showed that mixture of 30% PET: 70% sand produced the highest average compressive strength of 15.87 MPa, which meets the C quality standard and is suitable for pedestrian use. Meanwhile, a mixture of 50% PET: 50% sand produced an average compressive strength of 10.0 MPa, which meets the D quality and is suitable for parks and other uses.
Downloads
References
F. Achidah, A.M Indriani, & G. Utomo. “Pengaruh Penambahan Cacahan Plastik Pet (Polytethylene Terephthalate) Pada Beton Menggunakan Agregat Kasar Batu Petangis Terhadap Kuat Tekan”. Media Bina Ilmiah. Vol. 8, no. 6, pp. 1439-1442. Doi: 10.33758/mbi.v18i6.687
Alfirahman, R., & Widodo, S. Efek Penambahan Serat Limbah Botol Polyethylene Terephthalate (Pet) Dan Fly Ash Terhadap Hasil Uji Ultrasonic Pulse Velocity Pada Self Compacting Concrete. Teras Jurnal : Jurnal Teknik Sipil, Vol. 13, no. 1, 2023. Doi: Https://Doi.Org/10.29103/Tj.V13i1.795
D. Mayasari, T. Yuhanah, Y. Zuriatni. “Analisis Laju Infiltrasi Dan Kekuatan Porous Paving Block Substitusi Fly Ash Dan Cangkang Kerang Darah”. Potensi. Vol. 24, no. 2, pp. 78-85. 2022. Doi: https://doi.org/10.35313/potensi.v24i2.4120
D.I Damayanti, A.M Indriani & G. Utomo. Influence Utilization Waste Plastic Polyethylene Terephthalate On The Flexural Strength Of Concrete With Use East Kalimantan Aggregate. Journal of Civil Engineering and Covation Education. Vol. 10, no. 3, pp. 766-776. 2023 Http://Cived.Ppj.Unp.Ac.Id/Index.Php/Cived766
K. Fadli, A. M Indriani, & G. Utomo. “Analisis Kuat Lentur Beton Menggunakan Plastik Jenis Polyhyhlene Terepthele (PET) Sebagai Rigid Pavementt”, Konferensi Nasional Teknik Sipil (KoNTekS). Vol 1, no. 2. 2023. Doi: https://doi.org/10.62603/konteks.v1i2.27
F. Patriotika, S.S. Pulungan, N. Siregar. “Uji Kesesuaian Kuat Tekan Paving Block Menggunakan Bahan Dasar Sampah Plastik PET dan LDPE Dengan Sni 03-0691-1996”. Borneo Engineering. Vol 6, no. 3, pp. 217–225. 2022. https://doi.org/10.35334/be.v1i1.2864
S. Arafah, S. Bahri, A. Muarif, & N. Islami. “Kajian Paving Block Campuran Limbah Plastik Pet Terhadap Kuat Tekan Dengan Standard Sni 03-0691-1996”. Malikussaleh Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology. Vol.73, no. 2, pp. 115–119. 2023. Doi: 10.29103/mjmst.v7i2.13657
R. Utami, A. Novia, S.N. Mahfuzah, A.A. Zahra. “Sensitifitas Aspal Modifikasi Terhadap Temperatur”. Potensi. Vol. 23, no. 1, pp. 26-32. 2021. Doi: https://doi.org/10.35313/potensi.v23i1.2298
T. W. Widianto, A.M. Indriani, & G. Utomo. “Kuat Lentur Beton Menggunakan Agregat Batu Petangis Dan Pasir Semboja Dengan Penambahan Botol Plastik”. Jurnal Manajemen Teknologi & Teknik Sipil, Vol. 6, no. 2, pp. 112-122. 2023. Doi: https://doi.org/10.30737/jurmateks.v6i2.4989
N. Chusilp. C. Laksanakit. Effect Of Recycled Plastic Content As Fillers On Mechanical And Durability Properties Of Concrete. International Journal of GEOMATE. vol. 22, no. 92, pp. 56–63, April. 2022. Doi: https://doi.org/10.21660/2022.92.3154
Y. Wahyudi, A.M Indriani, G. Utomo. “Analisis Kuat Tekan Beton Modifikasi Polyethylene Terephthalate (Pet)”, Konferensi Nasional Teknik Sipil (KoNTekS). Vol 1, no. 6. 2023. Doi: https://doi.org/10.62603/konteks.v1i6.133
E. Kridi, & H. Mac-Eteli, M.B. Alagba.”Modelling Water Absorption Index And Compressive Strength Of Paving Stone Composites With Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) As Total Binder Replacement”. International Journal Of Advances In Scientific Research And Engineering. vol. 10 no.4, pp. 01–12. 2024. Doi: 10.31695/IJASRE.2024.4.1
Asrar, E. Bachtiar, S. Gusty, F. Rachim, Ritnawati, & A. Setiawan. “Pemanfaatan Daur Ulang Limbah Plastik Polyethylene Terephthalate (Pet) Sebagai Pengganti Agregat Kasar Pada Beton”. Jurnal Kacapuri : Jurnal Keilmuan Teknik Sipil, vol. 3 no.2, pp. 156–164, 2020. http://dx.doi.org/10.31602/jk.v3i2.4076
R.I. Cahyani , D. Irfaniyah, A.A Fikri, F.H. Kusumah. “Paving Block Quality With Several Types Of Plastic Waste On Compressive Strength”. Jurnal Ilmiah Multidisipline. vol. 1 no.12, pp. 110–116, 2023. Doi : https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.10428700
V. Piyush, Patil. “A Survey of the Plastic Waste used in Paving Blocks”. International Journal of Innovative Scienceand Research Technology. vol. 9 no.4, pp. 807–810, 2024. Doi : https://doi.org/10.38124/ijisrt/IJISRT24APR940
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2025 Potensi: Jurnal Sipil Politeknik
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
All papers published in Potensi: Jurnal Sipil Politeknik are under a CC-BY-SA or The Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License.
All submitted papers must be original. Works that have been published are not under consideration for publication in other proceedings or scientific journals. Authors are responsible for obtaining all necessary permissions to reproduce tables, figures, and images. The paper must not contain defamation and must not violate any other rights of third parties.
Authors agree that the editorial board’s decision regarding the opportunity for paper presentation is final. Authors are prohibited from attempting to influence the technical team in efforts to have their paper published.
Before the final acceptance of the paper, authors are required to confirm in writing that they hold all copyrights to their paper and grant the publishing rights to Jurnal Potensi: Jurnal Sipil Politeknik.
